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How to Calculate BMI and What the Number Means

4 min read · Updated October 2026

Body mass index compares your weight with your height. It is a quick screening number used by doctors and health programmes, but it has limits, and it is best read together with other information.

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The formula

BMI equals weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. A person of 70 kg and 170 cm has a BMI of 70 / (1.7 x 1.7) = 24.2.

Categories for adults

  • Below 18.5: underweight.
  • 18.5 to 24.9: normal weight.
  • 25 to 29.9: overweight.
  • 30 and above: obese.

How to use the calculator

  • Choose metric or imperial units.
  • Enter your weight and height.
  • Read your BMI, category and the weight range that counts as normal for your height.

What BMI cannot tell you

BMI does not separate muscle from fat, so a very muscular person may show a high number. It also does not consider age, sex or where the fat is stored. Children, teenagers, older adults and pregnant women need different charts. Use BMI as a starting point and talk to a doctor for advice.

Frequently asked questions

Is BMI a diagnosis?

No. It is a screening number, not a diagnosis.

Do Asian populations use different limits?

Some health bodies suggest lower cut-offs for Asian adults. Ask your doctor which guideline applies to you.

Is my data stored?

No. It stays in your browser.

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